How to become a CMA

FAQ’s

General FAQs

CMA prerequisites


CMA Fundamentals Program


CMA Accelerated Program


CMA Entrance Exam


Strategic Leadership Program



General FAQs

What differentiates CMA from other accounting designations?
A Certified Management Accountant (CMA) is an integral part of any management team, focusing on business strategy and strategic decision-making. A CMA understands the business formula for delivering value to an organization and its customers. CMAs assess the competitive environment and determine if there is a sustainable competitive advantage. As the only professional accounting designation that focuses on strategy, management and accounting, CMAs develop a holistic skill set, enabling CMAs to see the big picture and provide solutions that deliver a powerful advantage.

Unlike other designations that emphasize financial reporting, auditing, theoretical applications, and after-the-fact verification, the CMA designation uses both financial and non-financial information to direct strategic decision-making in industry and government.

What is the difference between a CMA designation and an MBA degree?
A Masters in Business Administration (MBA) is a general management degree. The CMA designation is different from an MBA because it provides a sound strategic financial management foundation and focuses more on the financial aspects of business decision-making.

While an MBA degree is an academic degree that is earned after a specific level of work experience and career progression is achieved, a CMA designation demonstrates an individual’s mastery and ongoing competence in a particular profession. Additionally, professionals who obtain their CMA designation must abide by CMA Canada’s rules of professional conduct and must meet continuous professional learning and development requirements to enhance their career progression and knowledge.

How will a CMA designation change my life?
CMAs are in demand. With a powerful combination of left- and right-brain thinking grounded in strategic management accounting skills and ethical behaviour, there’s no question why more organizations are choosing CMAs to lead their business. In fact, a national 2007 study conducted by EKOS Research Associates Inc. showed that CMAs continue to be the leading employer preference for hiring mid- and senior-level financial management professionals.

As a CMA, your career potential is unlimited. With a CMA designation, you will have freedom and flexibility to choose:

  • the employer you work for
  • the industry you work in
  • the career path you desire
  • where you live and work

What is a CMA associate?
A CMA associate is someone who has expressed interest in the CMA designation and is working towards obtaining the prerequisites required to write the CMA National Entrance Exam.

Becoming a CMA associate is the first step in becoming a CMA. An associate membership is free and allows aspiring CMAs to learn more about the CMA designation and network with CMA and business professionals in the strategic management accounting profession. As an associate, you will:

  • receive an invitation for prestigious CMA events such as the CMA Advantage Dinner and Corporate Career Connections;
  • have access to the CMA Job Bank, where employers post student job opportunities;
  • communication from CMA Alberta regarding upcoming events;
  • free transcript evaluations; and
  • receive guidance from CMA Alberta about which CMA path best suits your needs.

You must be a CMA associate before you can have your transcripts reviewed by CMA Alberta.

What is a CMA candidate?
A CMA candidate is someone who wrote and successfully passed the CMA National Entrance Exam or someone who graduated from an accredited post-secondary institution and is working towards obtaining their CMA designation through one of four CMA professional programs. Candidates are also responsible for paying candidate dues once they enrol in a CMA professional program.

What types of positions do CMAs hold?
CMAs are active in a variety of business roles in virtually every type of industry. Recent graduates of a CMA professional program are usually hired as financial analysts, business analysts and accountants. CMAs who are more advanced in their career often are found in senior-level leadership roles such as managers, controllers and manager consultant roles. You’ll also find that CMAs often hold C-suite roles such as CFO, CEO, COO, Vice-President and President.

In Alberta, 75 per cent of CMAs hold executive, senior or middle-management positions.

What do employers expect of management accounting professionals?
Employers expect CMAs to possess advanced financial and strategic management competencies to provide leadership, innovation and an integrated perspective to organizational decision-making in a global marketplace.

Employers see CMAs as leaders and team players who provide a unique and effective management style. CMAs have a holistic skill set that creates strategic, forward-thinking solutions from numbers, ultimately propelling their organization ahead in the marketplace.

How do I become a CMA?
There are four steps to becoming a CMA:

1) Become a CMA associate and have your transcripts evaluated
2) Obtain the prerequisites required to write the CMA National Entrance Exam
3) Write and successfully pass the CMA National Entrance Exam
4) Complete one of four CMA professional programs

For detailed information about your path to the CMA designation, visit the become a CMA section.

How long will it take me to become a CMA?
Depending on which professional program you enrol in, it will take one to two years to complete a CMA professional program. Most candidates who successfully pass the CMA Entrance Exam typically enter into the Strategic Leadership Program, which takes two years to complete.

Can I work anywhere in the world with a CMA designation?
Yes. A CMA designation is internationally recognized and is your ticket to a career anywhere in the world. Through mutual recognition agreements and the growing influence of a global marketplace, CMA Canada has members working in close to 100 international locations. From Antigua to Zambia, CMAs are represented in every corner of the globe.

What kind of salaries do CMAs make?
The salary of a CMA depends on work experience and educational background; however, a recent salary survey conducted by CMA Alberta found that the average salary CMAs made in Alberta in 2008 was $137,500. The average salary that CMA candidates made in Alberta in 2008 was $77,400.

Where can I find out more information about the designation and its professional programs?
Detailed information about becoming a CMA and CMA’s professional programs can be found on the become a CMA section. Aspiring CMAs may also call the CMA Alberta office at 403.269.5341 or toll-free 1.877.CMA.2000 to speak to a CMA Alberta staff member.

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Prerequisite FAQs

Is a post-secondary degree required to obtain the CMA designation?
Yes. Graduation from a recognized post-secondary institution is required to qualify for the CMA Entrance Exam. A program focusing on sound business education that covers technical accounting and management studies is recommended, but any recognized degree or applied degree will meet the degree requirement. The courses you took to satisfy your degree requirement will then work towards fulfilling the CMA prerequisite requirements. If you are unsure if your degree will be accepted, please contact the CMA Alberta office.

What are the prerequisites required to write the CMA Entrance Exam?
Students must have a degree or applied degree from a recognized post-secondary institution. In addition, students must successfully complete each of the 16 prerequisite courses with a minimum grade of 60 per cent in each course. For a list of the CMA prerequisites, view the course matrix.

What is an accredited program?
The accreditation process recognizes universities that achieve high standards of instruction in management accounting. Consequently, graduates from a CMA Canada Accredited University Program who satisfy the accredited program requirements are exempt from writing the CMA Entrance Examination.

What if I graduated from an accredited program?
If you graduated from an accredited program with an overall GPA of at least 75 per cent and a minimum grade of 60 per cent in each of the 16 CMA prerequisite courses, you are exempt from writing the CMA Entrance Exam and are eligible to enter directly into the two-year Strategic Leadership Program. You must have your transcripts evaluated by CMA Alberta to ensure you qualify for exemption.

What if I obtained my education outside of Canada?
If you obtained an international post-secondary degree, you will need to submit a certified English translation of your university transcripts to CMA Alberta for evaluation, along with a completed CMA associate application form. If we are unable to evaluate your transcripts or we require more information about any of the courses, you may need to use the International Qualifications Assessment Service (IQAS).

How much will it cost to get my transcripts evaluated by CMA Alberta?
There is no cost to have your transcripts evaluated. Transcript evaluations are a free service offered by CMA Alberta for CMA associates.

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CMA Fundamentals Program FAQs

What is the CMA Fundamentals Program?
The CMA Fundamentals Program consists of two online courses that provide comprehensive coverage of the Introductory Financial Accounting and Management Accounting prerequisites required for the CMA Accelerated Program.

How long do I have to complete each online course?
Students will have six months from the date of registration to complete each course.

Is there any kind of classroom component to the program?
No. All courses and studies are completed online at your own pace.

What is the cost of the CMA Fundamentals Program?
Current costs are posted on the CMA Fundamentals Program page.

Are these courses recognized at post-secondary institutions?
No. Each course is designed specifically to meet the requirements for the CMA Accelerated Program and are not transferable to post-secondary institutions.

Can this program be claimed on my taxes?
Yes. A T2202A tax receipt will be issued in February for those enrolled in the CMA Fundamentals Program.

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Accelerated Program FAQs

What is the CMA Accelerated Program?
The CMA Accelerated Program is an intensive, 22-week program that offers a fast-track option for degree holders missing the necessary prerequisites to write the CMA Entrance Exam. The program is offered twice a year: in fall, leading to the June Entrance Exam, and in winter, leading to the October Entrance Exam. The program covers 12 of the 16 prerequisite courses in a faster timeframe than it would take to complete each course at a post-secondary institution.

What are the prerequisites for the CMA Accelerated Program?
To be eligible for the CMA Accelerated Program, students must have:

  • a degree or applied degree from a recognized post-secondary institution; and
  • a minimum of 60 per cent in four prerequisite courses: Introductory Management Accounting, Introductory Financial Accounting, Economics and Statistics

How long will it take me to complete the CMA Accelerated Program?
The CMA Accelerated Program will take 22 weeks, or approximately seven months, to complete.

Where and when are the Accelerated Program classes being held?
Classes are held in Edmonton, Calgary and Fort McMurray every Saturday from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Online video lectures are available to students who wish to complete the program via the distance learning option.

There are two intakes offered each year: fall and winter.

*Fort McMurray classes are available for the fall intake only, pending sufficient registration.

Can this program be claimed on my taxes?
Yes, a T2202A receipt will be issued in February for those enrolled in the CMA Accelerated Program.

Are these courses recognized at post-secondary institutions?
No. The CMA Accelerated Program is designed specifically to meet the course requirements for the CMA Entrance Exam. Courses are not transferable to post-secondary institutions.

What is the cost of the CMA Accelerated Program?
Current costs for the program are posted on the CMA Accelerated Program page.

Is in-class attendance mandatory?
In-class attendance is strongly recommended because of the fast-paced nature of the program but is not mandatory. Online streaming video is available to complement class lectures and can be used to catch up if you need to miss a class.

What is the schedule for the Accelerated Program?
Visit the Accelerated Program page to view the schedules for the upcoming year.

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CMA Entrance Exam FAQs

What is the CMA Entrance Exam? 
The CMA Entrance Exam tests that aspiring CMAs have the required competency in technical accounting and can demonstrate a thorough understanding of strategy and management. Upon successful completion of the Entrance Exam, candidates proceed into one of CMA's professional programs: CMA Strategic Leadership Program, CMA for MBA Program or CMA/MBA Combined Program.

What are the prerequisites for the CMA Entrance Exam?
Students who want to write the Entrance Exam must have a degree or applied degree from a recognized post-secondary institution. In addition, 16 prerequisite courses must be completed to be eligible for the CMA Entrance Exam. A minimum grade of 60 per cent must be achieved in each prerequisite course. Students may also complete the prerequisites through the CMA Accelerated Program.

When can I write the Entrance Exam?
You are eligible to write the CMA Entrance Exam once you have met the CMA prerequisite requirements and had your transcripts evaluated by CMA Alberta.

The Entrance Exam is held twice each year in October and June.

Upon successful completion of the Entrance Exam, do I have to start the Strategic Leadership Program immediately?
Successful Entrance Exam writers usually apply and enrol in a CMA professional program as soon as they get their results. However, it is not mandatory to enter into a professional program immediately. Successful exam writers may take up to two years after successfully writing the Entrance Exam to enter into a professional program.

Where can I find resources that will help me successfully pass the Entrance Exam?
As part of the Entrance Exam fee, students writing the exam are automatically enrolled in the CMA Entrance Exam Preparation Program, which will give you a thorough review of the concepts covered on the exam.

Additional preparation materials are available to help students prepare for the exam. Upon registering for the Entrance Exam, students will receive comprehensive practice questions and solutions. As well, students can access past exams, sample exams and the Entrance Exam syllabus on the CMA Alberta website.

When should I start studying for the exam?
The length of study time required is subjective and is up to each individual student to decide. However, based on student feedback, students should begin to study for the exam approximately 3 – 4 months prior to the first date of the Entrance Exam Preparation Program.

Can I challenge the Entrance Exam without meeting all the prerequisite requirements?
No, all students who write the CMA Entrance Exam must meet all of the prerequisite requirements before they are eligible to write the exam.

What is the Entrance Exam Preparation Program?
All students who register for the Entrance Exam will be able to enrol in the CMA Entrance Exam Preparation Program. The program focuses on teaching multiple choice exam writing strategies and techniques that will help students succeed on the exam.
The program includes:

  • a seminar on the format of the CMA Entrance Exam, creating a study plan and multiple choice examination strategies;
  • five technical review seminars covering the major topics as described in the CMA Entrance Examination syllabus;
  • two simulated Entrance Examinations;
  • practice multiple choice questions for self-study; and
  • a CMA Entrance Examination study manual, which includes technical review notes plus problems and solutions.

This program is not designed to be a thorough review of the exam concepts. CMA Alberta suggests that students start studying approximately four months prior to the exam date to ensure they have a strong foundational knowledge of the exam topics.

For more information about the program, please visit the CMA Preparation Program page.

Is the Entrance Exam Preparation Program mandatory?
The Entrance Exam Preparation Program is included in the cost of the Entrance Exam. Students are strongly encouraged to attend the preparation classes to help them successfully pass the exam, but attendance is not mandatory.

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Strategic Leadership Program FAQs

What is the Strategic Leadership Program?
Most candidates pursuing the CMA designation will proceed through the two-year, part-time CMA Strategic Leadership Program concurrent with full-time employment. The Strategic Leadership Program is the hallmark of the CMA designation that teaches candidates the practical theory needed to succeed in the strategic management accounting profession and how to apply the theory to their daily job activities. Through its focus on business processes, the program equips candidates with the strategic management capabilities demanded by today’s leading enterprises and integrates six functional competencies and four enabling competencies.

At the heart of the two-year Strategic Leadership Program are six interactive sessions. Here, candidates exchange views and experiences about program concepts under the guidance of experienced moderators. Each session is two-days long and is designed to mirror teamwork situations that professionals face in the workplace.

Six modules will be completed throughout the program. Modules 1–3 are completed during the first year and modules 4–6 are completed during the second year.

For more details about the program, visit the Strategic Leadership Program page.

What are the prerequisites required to enrol in the Strategic Leadership Program?
To be eligible for the CMA Strategic Leadership Program, candidates must have a degree from a recognized post-secondary institution, must meet the CMA prerequisite requirements and must have passed the CMA Entrance Exam. In addition, candidates should be employed in a relevant position in the strategic management accounting profession.

How long does it take to complete the Strategic Leadership Program?
The Strategic Leadership Program typically takes two years to complete; however, candidates may take up to five years to complete the program and the practical experience component starting from the date they successfully passed the Entrance Exam.

Is there a practical experience requirement for the Strategic Leadership Program?
Yes. Candidates are required to complete a minimum of 24 months of practical experience while they’re enrolled in the Strategic Leadership Program. The practical experience component is imperative because candidates must be able to apply management principles and accounting knowledge in a practical setting. Candidates must be able to apply the acquired knowledge and skills from the CMA Competency Map at an overall Career Stage 2 (CS-2) upon completing the Strategic Leadership Program.

For CMA Alberta to determine a Career Stage level, candidates will be required to submit three written practical experience reports throughout the program indicating their career progression and examples of how they’ve applied the program concepts in their daily roles.

Can I start the Strategic Leadership Program if I am unemployed?
CMA Alberta may use discretion to grant conditional entry for candidates who are not employed in a relevant position upon entering the program. If applicable, CMA Alberta will outline additional steps, timelines and communication standards that will be required should a candidate be conditionally accepted into the program while they are unemployed.

Is attendance mandatory at the interactive sessions?
Yes, attendance at all interactive sessions is mandatory as candidates are evaluated on participation for each session.

What are the evaluation points of the Strategic Leadership Program?
To successfully complete the Strategic Leadership Program, candidates must:

  • receive a “grade” of Meets Expectations (ME) for all interactive sessions and pre- and post-session assignments for each module;
  • pass the CMA Case Exam at the end of year one with a minimum grade of 60 per cent; and
  • achieve a team-based score of at least 60 per cent on the written and presentation components of the Board Report at the end of year two.

How do I know if my current job meets the practical experience requirements?
Candidates entering into the program should review the practical experience report example on the CMA Alberta website. Practical experience is evaluated based on the functional and enabling competencies outlined in the CMA Competency Map set by CMA Canada.

For more information about practical experience requirements, please contact the CMA Alberta office.

What is the cost of the Strategic Leadership Program?
Current costs of the program are posted on the Strategic Leadership Program page.

What is a typical schedule for the Strategic Leadership Program?
Year one of the Strategic Leadership Program has two intakes: fall and winter. Both sessions begin with an orientation session and have three modules that must be completed. At the end of year one, candidates will write the CMA Case Exam in May.

Year two has three modules that must be completed and runs from October until March. At the end of year two, all candidates must complete and present the CMA Board Report in June.

For detailed information and dates, view the Strategic Leadership Program schedules page.

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  Step 1: Become an associate and get your transcripts evaluated
  Step 2: Obtain prerequisites
  Step 3: Entrance Exam
  Step 4: Complete one of four professional programs
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